Born in 1835, Frank Meacham was an American composer and arranger primarily known for his popular marches and dances during the late 19th century. His most enduring work is "American Patrol," a march composed in 1885. This piece gained widespread popularity and was later famously adapted by Glenn Miller in 1942 into a swing jazz standard, solidifying its place in American musical history. Meacham's compositions reflect the prevalent musical styles of his era, contributing to the repertoire of light orchestral and band music.