James P. Johnson was an influential American composer, pianist, and bandleader, widely regarded as the "Father of Stride Piano." Born in New Brunswick, New Jersey, he became a pivotal figure in the development of jazz, bridging the gap between ragtime and the jazz age. His compositions, including the iconic "Carolina Shout" and the score for the Broadway show "Running Wild" (featuring "The Charleston"), profoundly impacted the sound and style of early jazz. Johnson's innovative piano techniques and prolific output cemented his legacy as a foundational figure in American music.